Techniques for teaching children from the start about how to read advertising?
I took a class in high school that taught media literacy and it has been one of the few learning experiences in high that really stuck with me. I'd like my boy to learn from the beginning, when he's just starting to see advertising, how to read and understand how advertisers are trying to manipulate him.
We already live in a household without much advertising (get TV from Netflix so there are no commercials, avoid websites with ads, etc) so it's jarring when we leave our house and are bombarded with billboards, buses wrapped with ads, and flying banners, and the ads on the TVs in airports.
The obvious thing would be to talk about the ads when we see them and explain to him what they are trying to do. Are there are formal techniques for teaching media literacy to young children? Does a household without advertising make it better or worse for a child to understand what they are seeing?
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I would start introducing ads into your home slowly. Perhaps it is radio ads that come on while you are in the car at first for example. Discuss the ads as you hear them. Stress first that it is the job of the advertiser to make you want to buy/experience something. When your child hears an ad that peaks her interest have her try to figure out what about the add intrigued her. Talk about it together. Also, once in awhile give her a little bit to spend and let her spend on something she wants that is completely frivolous. Chances are she won't like it much not much later and you guys can analyze that too. The ad worked! But did it really make her happy? . . .
One thing you could do is schedule "Ad Time", a short period of the day, where you sit down with him and go through some Youtube or Online Ads, talking about the things he learned in class.
Sort of a fun play-time activity, which enhances the artificiality of the adverts (so it's not like watching TV and passively absorbing them), is in an environment you can control, and prepares him for the "real world" of heavy advertising in all areas of life.
That way, instead of being jarring when you step out into AdWorld, he sees it as just a world of the game he plays with his dad.
Incidentally, if turning this into a game works, Jane McGonigal would probably be fascinated.
To answer your last question, I think that it does make it harder to teach about things that you actively exclude from your house.
What is it that you want to teach your children? Do you want them to patently hate any and all forms of advertisement? Or do you want them to develop the ability to understand what they are and why they say what they say?
We've looked at some of the ideas at PBS Kids which shows some interesting things about ads for kids.
In our house (we watch netflix but do watch normal broadcast tv as well) we talk about what the ad is selling and if we think it is a good thing to buy or if "they are just trying to trick us". By doing this we have already given our 5 year old a bit of a skeptical attitude about seeing things being sold on tv and in catalogs.
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