What is the difference between “comorbidity” and “multimorbidity”?
I am doing a search on how the number of conditions can cause disease burden. I came across the terms comorbidity and multimorbidty in my search and I wanted to know the difference between the two.
Here are some definitions I found, and I was hoping someone might clear them up for me?
comorbidity – describes medical conditions that exist at the time of diagnosis of the index disease or later, but that are not a consequence of the index disease
multimorbidity – coexistence of several chronic diseases; can be described as existence of two or more chronic diseases.
1 Comments
Sorted by latest first Latest Oldest Best
Comorbidity describes the presence of one or more conditions beside another condition of interest. It can also refer to each of these accompanying conditions. For example:
Comorbidity (or comorbidities) of x usually include(s) y and z.
In a study of patients with type 2 diabetes (the main in the study), common comorbidities may include obesity, hypertension, coronary artery disease, among others.
Multimorbidity, refers merely to coexistence of multiple (>=2) conditions, without specifying a main condition of interest. For example:
A patient with multi-morbidity has the conditions x, y, and z at the same time.
A patient with coronary artery disease, obesity and hypertension is a patient with multimorbidity. S/he is likely to be on polypharmacy (taking multiple medications for those coexisting conditions).
Terms of Use Privacy policy Contact About Cancellation policy © freshhoot.com2026 All Rights reserved.